David Buirs - Leadership & Executive Coach

Politeness Feels Like Trust Until Things Get Tense

David Buirs is a leadership and executive coach in Amsterdam. This article answers the question of how you know whether your team trusts you. You learn the difference between politeness and trust, the role of psychological safety, and which sentences help you build trust.

Every leader wants to be trusted. It is a deeply human wish. Yet it is hard to measure. People are friendly to you, laugh at your jokes and say yes in meetings. So the question comes up: how do I know if my team trusts me?

The answer lies in one distinction: politeness or trust. From the outside they look alike. You see the difference the moment someone has to tell you something you would rather avoid hearing. Politeness gives you agreement. Trust gives you information.

Both feel pleasant. Politeness may even feel better. That is why the difference is so easy to miss, until you find out what you missed.

What is the difference between politeness and trust?

Politeness protects the relationship in the short term. Trust makes a difficult conversation possible. You notice the difference when things get uncomfortable.

The gap is wider than many leaders think. In October 2026, a global survey of CEOs at large companies and of employees was published. Almost 90 percent of the CEOs believed employees trust their leadership. Among employees themselves, the figure was 46 percent.

These are averages. Your situation may differ. The lesson still holds. What you see from the top is often the polite version.

How do I know if my team trusts me or is just being polite?

You recognise politeness in conversations that run smoothly, with nothing rubbing. That feels good. It can also mean the real conversations happen somewhere else.

Take a strategy session. With politeness, everyone says the plan is clear. Afterwards, small groups gather by the coffee machine. With trust, someone at the table says: "I see it differently. Can I explain why?"

Take a project that runs late. With politeness, you hear about it at the last minute, with a neat explanation attached. With trust, someone calls you three weeks earlier: "I think we'll miss the deadline. I want to talk it through with you now."

Take feedback about you. With politeness, you hear that everything is going well. With trust, someone says: "In yesterday's meeting you cut Fatima off. I think she withdrew after that."

That last sentence is uncomfortable to hear. It is also a gift. Someone is taking a risk for you.

What does psychological safety have to do with trust?

Psychological safety is the ground trust grows from. It is the shared sense that you can take a risk within your team. Asking a question, admitting a mistake, offering a different idea.

Harvard professor Amy Edmondson introduced the concept. Google later studied it at scale in Project Aristotle. The company examined 180 of its own teams to understand what makes a team effective. The results were published in 2015.

Psychological safety came first among the five factors that set effective teams apart. Dependability, structure and clarity, meaning and impact followed. How a team worked together mattered more than who was on it.

Politeness is often a sign that this safety is missing. People stay friendly because honesty feels too risky. As a leader, you shape much of how risky it feels.

Why do I mostly get politeness as a leader?

Your position makes honesty riskier. People know you have a say in their role and their future. That counts, however approachable you are.

On top of that, a few understandable causes play a part.

Your reactions in the past. A frown or a quick rebuttal stays with your team for a long time.

Your packed calendar. Someone who sees you rushing from meeting to meeting saves their doubt for a better moment. That moment rarely comes.

Your questions. "Everyone on board?" invites a yes. An open question invites thinking.

And your own need for reassurance. Leading can be lonely, especially higher up. Agreement brings calm. You may be seeking it without realising.

It helps to check this honestly with yourself. When did you last feel relief because everyone agreed? And when did you feel irritated because someone pushed back? Those moments say a lot about what your team has learned from you.

How do I build more trust in my team?

Reward honesty visibly, especially when it is uncomfortable. People watch how you respond to the first person who says something difficult. Then they decide for themselves.

In a meeting: "We agreed remarkably fast. That makes me curious. Who wants to play devil's advocate?"

In a one-on-one: "What do I do that makes people hold things back? You can say it plainly. I'm asking because I want to get better."

When someone tells you something difficult: "Thank you. This is what I wanted to know. What else have you noticed?"

Kim Scott's Radical Candor describes this as caring personally and challenging directly at the same time. That combination works both ways. You set the example, and your team follows.

Expect it to take time. The first time someone is honest, the rest of the table watches. Only when that person comes out well does the next one follow. That is how you build psychological safety, one conversation at a time.

For managers who want to work on this in a broader business context, business coaching for managers is a logical step.

What does trust bring me and my team?

You hear bad news while you can still act on it. Your decisions rest on better information. And you carry less alone, because people think along with you.

For your team, it means faster course correction and more ownership. Project Aristotle showed that teams with high psychological safety were the most effective.

How do I know if my team trusts me? Over the coming weeks, notice the difference between a nod and an honest sentence. That is where your answer lies.

If you want to explore how this works in your own team, business coaching for leaders helps you see your own patterns clearly. For leaders at director level, executive coaching is a natural next step.


Interested or curious? Let's chat. Plan your free introduction here.

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